Perceptions of students and teachers about the motivational climate in university classes mediated by technology

Authors

  • Nicolás Chiarino Universidad de la República, Facultad de Psicología, Instituto de Psicología, Educación y Desarrollo Humano, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • César Altamirano Administración Nacional de Educación Pública (Uruguay), Dirección General de Educación Secundaria, Dirección General de Educación Técnico Profesional, Montevideo, Uruguay
  • Karina Curione Universidad de la República (Uruguay), Facultad de Psicología, Instituto de Fundamentos y Métodos en Psicología
  • Juan Antonio Huertas Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (España), Facultad de Psicología, Departamento de Psicología Básica

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19083/ridu.2024.1946

Keywords:

Class climate, Motivation, Higher education, Virtual mode, Qualitative research

Abstract

Introduction: The Classroom Motivational Climate (CMC) studies how teaching action patterns are related to student motivation. Objective: To investigate student and teacher perceptions of CMC in first-year university classes mediated by technology and analyze possible differences according to the teacher-student ratio. Method: A qualitative methodology was used through a case study design, where 144 students and 18 teachers participated. The instruments used were pedagogical narratives and semi- structured interviews. A content analysis was carried out with a deductive approach. The reliability of the inter-coding process was verified by Krippendorff’s alpha coefficient (α=.84). Results: The most relevant components of CMC according to students and teachers were: affection and emotional support, encouragement of participation, clarity in the organization, use of novelty, frequent use of examples and promotion of autonomy. Differences were evident between student and teacher perceptions, and between classes with different teacher-student ratios. Discussion and conclusions: The results of this study can contribute to the development of teacher training programs and institutional actions aimed at promoting motivation for learning in university teaching mediated by technology.

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Published

2024-07-31

How to Cite

Chiarino, N., Altamirano, C., Curione, K., & Huertas, J. A. (2024). Perceptions of students and teachers about the motivational climate in university classes mediated by technology. Revista Digital De Investigación En Docencia Universitaria [Digital Journal of University Teaching Research], 18(2), e1946. https://doi.org/10.19083/ridu.2024.1946

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Original articles